RRB NTPC 2025 Science MCQs Practice Set Difficult Level Questions With Answers

Science section in RRB NTPC includes conceptual and application based questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Questions are asked from electricity, human body, chemical reactions, motion, force, nutrition, and environment. Practice these 40 difficult level MCQs based on RRB exam pattern.


  1. Which law states that pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature.
    A. Boyle law
    B. Charles law
    C. Avogadro law
    D. Dalton law
    Ans A
  2. Which part of brain controls involuntary actions like breathing and heartbeat.
    A. Cerebrum
    B. Cerebellum
    C. Medulla oblongata
    D. Hypothalamus
    Ans C
  3. The SI unit of electric charge is
    A. Volt
    B. Coulomb
    C. Ampere
    D. Watt
    Ans B
  4. Which vitamin helps in blood clotting.
    A. Vitamin A
    B. Vitamin B
    C. Vitamin C
    D. Vitamin K
    Ans D
  5. The chemical formula of baking soda is
    A. NaOH
    B. NaCl
    C. NaHCO3
    D. Na2CO3
    Ans C
  6. Which gas is released during photosynthesis.
    A. Carbon dioxide
    B. Nitrogen
    C. Oxygen
    D. Hydrogen
    Ans C
  7. The unit of power is
    A. Joule
    B. Newton
    C. Watt
    D. Pascal
    Ans C
  8. Which part of eye controls amount of light entering.
    A. Cornea
    B. Iris
    C. Retina
    D. Lens
    Ans B
  9. A body continues in its state of rest or motion unless acted upon by external force. This is
    A. Newton first law
    B. Newton second law
    C. Newton third law
    D. Law of gravitation
    Ans A
  10. Which metal is liquid at room temperature.
    A. Iron
    B. Mercury
    C. Copper
    D. Aluminium
    Ans B
  11. The process of conversion of sugar into alcohol is
    A. Distillation
    B. Fermentation
    C. Crystallization
    D. Filtration
    Ans B
  12. Which hormone regulates blood sugar level.
    A. Thyroxine
    B. Insulin
    C. Adrenaline
    D. Estrogen
    Ans B
  13. Which force keeps planets in orbit around sun.
    A. Friction
    B. Magnetic
    C. Gravitational
    D. Nuclear
    Ans C
  14. The pH value of pure water is
    A. 5
    B. 6
    C. 7
    D. 8
    Ans C
  15. Which organ produces bile juice.
    A. Kidney
    B. Liver
    C. Stomach
    D. Pancreas
    Ans B
  16. The speed of light in vacuum is
    A. 3 × 10^6 m per sec
    B. 3 × 10^7 m per sec
    C. 3 × 10^8 m per sec
    D. 3 × 10^9 m per sec
    Ans C
  17. Which gas is used in fire extinguishers.
    A. Oxygen
    B. Carbon dioxide
    C. Hydrogen
    D. Nitrogen
    Ans B
  18. Which vitamin is obtained from sunlight.
    A. Vitamin A
    B. Vitamin B
    C. Vitamin C
    D. Vitamin D
    Ans D
  19. Which type of energy is stored in food.
    A. Mechanical
    B. Electrical
    C. Chemical
    D. Heat
    Ans C
  20. The hardest natural substance is
    A. Gold
    B. Iron
    C. Diamond
    D. Silver
    Ans C
  21. Which blood cells fight infection.
    A. RBC
    B. WBC
    C. Platelets
    D. Plasma
    Ans B
  22. Which gas is responsible for global warming.
    A. Oxygen
    B. Carbon dioxide
    C. Hydrogen
    D. Helium
    Ans B
  23. The unit of force is
    A. Joule
    B. Newton
    C. Watt
    D. Volt
    Ans B
  24. Which acid is present in lemon.
    A. Acetic
    B. Sulphuric
    C. Citric
    D. Nitric
    Ans C
  25. Which part of plant prepares food.
    A. Root
    B. Stem
    C. Leaf
    D. Flower
    Ans C
  26. Which organ purifies blood in human body.
    A. Liver
    B. Heart
    C. Kidney
    D. Lungs
    Ans C
  27. Which metal is best conductor of electricity.
    A. Gold
    B. Silver
    C. Copper
    D. Iron
    Ans B
  28. Which vitamin deficiency causes night blindness.
    A. Vitamin A
    B. Vitamin B
    C. Vitamin C
    D. Vitamin D
    Ans A
  29. Which gas is used for respiration.
    A. Oxygen
    B. Nitrogen
    C. Hydrogen
    D. Carbon dioxide
    Ans A
  30. The boiling point of water is
    A. 90 degree C
    B. 100 degree C
    C. 110 degree C
    D. 120 degree C
    Ans B
  31. Which gland is known as master gland.
    A. Thyroid
    B. Pituitary
    C. Adrenal
    D. Pancreas
    Ans B
  32. Which part of ear helps in balance.
    A. Cochlea
    B. Eustachian tube
    C. Semicircular canal
    D. Auditory nerve
    Ans C
  33. Which element is needed for formation of hemoglobin.
    A. Iron
    B. Calcium
    C. Sodium
    D. Potassium
    Ans A
  34. The SI unit of work is
    A. Newton
    B. Joule
    C. Watt
    D. Pascal
    Ans B
  35. Which planet is nearest to sun.
    A. Venus
    B. Earth
    C. Mercury
    D. Mars
    Ans C
  36. Which gas is used in electric bulbs.
    A. Oxygen
    B. Argon
    C. Hydrogen
    D. Nitrogen
    Ans B
  37. Which disease is caused by deficiency of iodine.
    A. Rickets
    B. Scurvy
    C. Goitre
    D. Night blindness
    Ans C
  38. Which instrument measures atmospheric pressure.
    A. Thermometer
    B. Barometer
    C. Hygrometer
    D. Altimeter
    Ans B
  39. Which part of cell controls all activities.
    A. Cytoplasm
    B. Nucleus
    C. Cell wall
    D. Mitochondria
    Ans B
  40. Which organ helps in exchange of gases in human body.
    A. Liver
    B. Kidney
    C. Lungs
    D. Heart
    Ans C

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